atavistic

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
14
Words With Friends
16
Letters
9
Pronunciation
/æt.əˈvɪs.tɪk/ (UK)

Definition of atavistic

3 senses · 1 part of speech · etymology included

adj

  1. Of the recurrence of a trait reappearing after an absence of one or more generations due to a chance recombination of genes.
    “Although the heterozygote gives it an atavistic appearance, the gene is not atavistic.”
    “Thus the gene which produced atavistic digits in the vigorous heterozygous pentadactyl condition is a lethal monster in the homozygous condition.”
    “Reactivation of a dormant atavistic gene could account for the abnormal costocoracoid ligament in humans.”
See all 3 definitions

adj

  1. Of the recurrence of a trait reappearing after an absence of one or more generations due to a chance recombination of genes.
    “Although the heterozygote gives it an atavistic appearance, the gene is not atavistic.”
    “Thus the gene which produced atavistic digits in the vigorous heterozygous pentadactyl condition is a lethal monster in the homozygous condition.”
    “Reactivation of a dormant atavistic gene could account for the abnormal costocoracoid ligament in humans.”
  2. Of a throwback or exhibiting primitivism.
    “They made me feel that I was alive in the nineteenth century, a sort of atavistic remnant, a romantic shred […]”
    “The true perversion took place only in the privacy of her mind — the way she imagined an atavistic macho atop her when engaged in a mandatory contribution to the fetus-banks with some cretinous inept breeder…”
    “Because I am atavistic enough to believe that drawing is the basic language of the illustrator, even as words comprise the basic language of the writer…”
  3. Relating to earlier, more primitive behavior that returns after an absence.

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin at- Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os Latin avus Latin atavus Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos…

See full etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin at- Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os Latin avus Latin atavus Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der. Latin -ismusbor. French -isme French atavismebor. English atavism ▲ Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)der. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English -istic English atavistic From atavism + -istic.

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