rupture

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
9
Words With Friends
12
Letters
7
Pronunciation
/ˈɹʌpt͡ʃəː/
See all 4 pronunciations
/ˈɹʌpt͡ʃəː/ · [ˈɹʷʌ̹pt͡ʃəː] · /ˈɹʌpt͡ʃɚ/ · [ˈɹʷʌ̈pt͡ʃɚ] ~ [ˈɹʷʌ̈pt͡ʃɹ̩]

Definition of rupture

6 senses · 2 parts of speech · etymology included

noun

  1. (countable, uncountable)A burst, split, or break.
    “Hatch from the egg, that soon, / Bursting with kindly rupture, forth disclosed / Their callow young.”
See all 6 definitions

noun

  1. (countable, uncountable)A burst, split, or break.
    “Hatch from the egg, that soon, / Bursting with kindly rupture, forth disclosed / Their callow young.”
  2. (countable, uncountable)A social breach or break, between individuals or groups.
    “He knew that policy would disincline Napoleon from a rupture with his family.”
    “Thus a war was kindled with Lubec; Denmark took part with the king's enemies, and made use of a frivolous pretence, which demonstrated the inclination of his Danish majesty to come to a rupture.”
  3. (countable, uncountable)A break or tear in soft tissue, such as a muscle.
  4. (countable, uncountable)A failure mode in which a tough ductile material pulls apart rather than cracking.

verb

  1. (ambitransitive)To burst, break through, or split, as under pressure.
    “The cracking sound, he explained, as far as I, a non-plumber, could understand, was the sound of the overworked, undermaintained and weirdly installed heating unit’s core rupturing and spilling water into the basement.”
  2. (intransitive)To dehisce irregularly.

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-? Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *Hrunépti Latin rumpō Latin ruptūrader. Middle French rupturebor. ▲ Latin ruptūrabor. English rupture Borrowed from Middle French rupture, or its source,…

See full etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-? Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *Hrunépti Latin rumpō Latin ruptūrader. Middle French rupturebor. ▲ Latin ruptūrabor. English rupture Borrowed from Middle French rupture, or its source, Latin ruptūra (“a breaking, rupture (of a limb or vein)”) and Medieval Latin ruptūra (“a road, a field, a form of feudal tenure, a tax, etc.”), from the participle stem of rumpere (“to break, burst”). Doublet of roture.

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2 extensions · 2 back

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